COVID-19 Information for General Public

This resource is for the general public and provides information about preventing the spread of COVID-19 and what to do if you think you have or have been exposed to the virus.

Help Prevent the Spread of COVID-19 (2019 Novel Coronavirus).

What is COVID-19?

COVID-19 (2019 Novel Coronavirus) is a viral respiratory illness caused by a coronavirus that has not been found in people before. It can lead to lower respiratory illnesses like pneumonia and bronchitis.

How is COVID-19 spread? 

  • Close contact with an infected person (within 6 feet of you) 
  • Through respiratory droplets produced when an infected person coughs or sneezes
  • Contact with infected surfaces or objects then touching your mouth, nose, or eyes

Am I at risk?

At this time, most people in the United States have low immediate risk of exposure to the virus. 

What are the symptoms?

  • Fever
  • Cough
  • Shortness of breath
  • Symptoms may appear 2–14 days after exposure.

How can I protect myself, my family, and my community?

  • Wash your hands often with soap and water for at least 20 seconds especially after going to the bathroom, before eating, and after blowing your nose, coughing, or sneezing.
  • Use an alcohol-based hand sanitizer with at least 60% alcohol.
  • Clean and disinfect frequently touched objects and surfaces using household cleaning supplies.

Currently, there is no vaccine to prevent COVID-19. 

What should I do if I think I have COVID-19?

  • Call ahead before visiting your doctor – DO NOT go to the clinic or hospital without calling ahead first.
  • Monitor your symptoms. Seek prompt medical attention if your illness is worsening.
  • Stay home if you are experiencing symptoms except to get medical care.
  • Wear a face mask if you have symptoms.
  • Cover your coughs and sneezes.
  • Separate yourself from other people and animals in your home.
  • Avoid sharing personal household items.

If you are concerned you have symptoms of COVID-19, or if you have questions regarding this disease, contact your local health department.

Download our factsheet

COVID-19 Information for the General Public
COVID-19 Information for the General Public
Updated: Mar 3, 2020

Learn more about COVID-19, how to prevent its spread, and what to do if you think you’ve been exposed.

View All COVID-19 Resources for Tribes and Urban Indian Communities

References